
Trong bài viết này, tác giả sẽ cung cấp cho người học một bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 2 về chủ đề “Describe something you think is important to keep fit and stay healthy”. Bài mẫu này không chỉ giúp người học hình dung cách trả lời mà còn đi kèm với từ vựng và audio để người học thực hành. Ngoài ra, bài viết cũng bao gồm những câu trả lời mẫu cho các câu hỏi thường gặp trong phần IELTS Speaking Part 3 liên quan đến chủ đề này.
Bài mẫu chủ đề Mô tả một cuộc trò chuyện bạn có với người bạn của mình
You should say:
What it is
Why it is important for staying fit and healthy
Whether it is easy or difficult to maintain
And explain how it has helped you or others stay in good health.
1. Evaluate (Đánh giá đề bài)
Mục tiêu:
Hiểu rõ yêu cầu đề bài để trả lời chính xác và không lạc đề.
Xác định từ khóa và trọng tâm nội dung cần triển khai.
Ví dụ:
Đề bài: Describe something you think is important to keep fit and stay healthy.

Từ khóa quan trọng:
Important to keep fit and stay healthy: Quan trọng để giữ dáng và duy trì sức khỏe
Maintain: Duy trì
Helped stay in good health: Giúp duy trì sức khỏe tốt
2. Develop (Tạo ý tưởng & ghi chú nhanh - 1 phút)
Mục tiêu:
Xây dựng một dàn ý rõ ràng và logic để đảm bảo bài nói có sự mạch lạc.
Chuẩn bị ý tưởng dựa trên mind-map hoặc WH-questions.
Dàn ý mẫu (WH-question):
Phần | Nội dung Ghi chú |
|---|---|
What? | Regular exercise (e.g., jogging, gym, yoga) |
Why important? | Boosts immune system, strengthens muscles, improves mental health |
Easy or difficult? | Difficult at first, requires discipline, but becomes a habit over time |
How it helped? | Improved my energy levels, reduced stress, helped a friend lose weight |

3. Practice (Thực hành nói - 2 phút)
Bài nói mẫu từ Notes:
"Well, today I’d like to talk about something that I believe is essential for staying fit and healthy—regular exercise. Whether it’s jogging, going to the gym, or practicing yoga, physical activity plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy lifestyle."
"There are many reasons why exercise is important. First of all, it helps strengthen our immune system, making us less prone to illnesses. It also keeps our muscles and joints strong, which is especially important as we age. Additionally, it’s great for mental health because it helps reduce stress and anxiety. Personally, I always feel refreshed and more energetic after a workout."
"However, I have to admit that maintaining a regular workout routine isn’t always easy. At first, it can be quite challenging, especially for those who aren’t used to physical activity. It requires discipline and motivation to stick to a schedule. But once you turn it into a habit, it becomes much easier and even enjoyable."
"For me, exercise has had a huge impact on my life. I used to feel sluggish and tired all the time, but ever since I started jogging every morning, my energy levels have improved significantly. I also introduced one of my friends to the gym, and he managed to lose weight and become much more confident."
"Overall, I believe that exercise is one of the most effective ways to stay fit and healthy. It’s not just about looking good—it’s about feeling good and living a longer, healthier life. And that’s all I wanted to share. Thanks for listening!"
Examine Useful Vocabulary – Vocabulary by Topic
1. Vocabulary related to the benefits of exercise
Từ/Cụm từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ ngữ cảnh mới |
|---|---|---|
Boost immune system | Tăng cường hệ miễn dịch | "Regular exercise helps boost the immune system, making us less likely to get sick." |
Strengthen muscles | Tăng cường cơ bắp | "Weightlifting is a great way to strengthen muscles and improve overall strength." |
Improve mental health | Cải thiện sức khỏe tinh thần | "Yoga and meditation can improve mental health by reducing stress." |
2. Vocabulary related to maintaining a healthy lifestyle
Từ/Cụm từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ ngữ cảnh mới |
|---|---|---|
Requires discipline | Cần sự kỷ luật | "Maintaining a regular workout routine requires discipline and motivation." |
Turn into a habit | Biến thành thói quen | "At first, running was difficult, but after a few weeks, I turned it into a habit." |
Stick to a schedule | Tuân theo lịch trình | "To stay consistent, I always try to stick to a workout schedule." |
3. Vocabulary related to the results of staying healthy
Từ/Cụm từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ ngữ cảnh mới |
|---|---|---|
Feel refreshed | Cảm thấy sảng khoái | "After a morning jog, I always feel refreshed and ready for the day." |
Increase energy levels | Tăng mức năng lượng | "Exercise has helped me increase my energy levels throughout the day." |
Manage weight effectively | Kiểm soát cân nặng hiệu quả | "A combination of exercise and a healthy diet can help manage weight effectively." |
IELTS Speaking Part 3 Sample Response
1. How can children be educated about the significance of staying healthy?
📌 Point: Children can be taught about the importance of staying healthy through school education, parental guidance, and engaging activities that make learning fun and practical.
📌 Explain: Schools can incorporate health education programs that teach kids about balanced diets, exercise, and hygiene. Meanwhile, parents can set a good example by maintaining a healthy lifestyle at home. Interactive activities like cooking healthy meals together or organizing outdoor games can help reinforce these lessons.
📌 Example: For instance, some schools introduce nutrition workshops where children learn about food groups and how to make healthier choices. Similarly, in many families, parents encourage kids to join sports teams or play outside instead of spending too much time on screens.
📌 Link: So yeah, by making health education engaging and practical, we can help children develop lifelong habits that promote well-being.
🔹 Vocab highlights:
Health education programs
Phát âm: /hɛlθ ˌɛdʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən ˈproʊ.ɡræmz/
Dịch: Chương trình giáo dục về sức khỏe.
Ví dụ: "Health education programs in schools teach children about the importance of exercise and nutrition."
Balanced diet
Phát âm: /ˈbæl.ənst ˈdaɪ.ət/
Dịch: Chế độ ăn cân bằng.
Ví dụ: "A balanced diet includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, and proteins."
Nutrition workshops
Phát âm: /nuːˈtrɪʃ.ən ˈwɝːk.ʃɒps/
Dịch: Hội thảo về dinh dưỡng.
Ví dụ: "Nutrition workshops teach children how to make healthy food choices."
2. What do people in your country typically do to stay fit and maintain good health?
📌 Point: In my country, people stay fit by engaging in physical activities, eating healthy, and practicing traditional wellness techniques.
📌 Explain: Many people exercise regularly by jogging, going to the gym, or practicing sports like badminton and football. Additionally, maintaining a nutritious diet with plenty of fresh vegetables and lean proteins is a common way to promote health. Traditional methods like drinking herbal teas or practicing yoga are also widely used.
📌 Example: For example, in Vietnam, many elderly people participate in morning tai chi sessions in public parks, which helps them stay active and flexible. Younger generations, on the other hand, prefer going to fitness centers or joining group exercise classes.
📌 Link: So yeah, staying fit and healthy is a priority for many people, and they adopt a mix of modern and traditional methods to achieve this goal.
🔹 Vocab highlights:
Nutritious diet
Phát âm: /nuːˈtrɪʃ.əs ˈdaɪ.ət/
Dịch: Chế độ ăn giàu dinh dưỡng.
Ví dụ: "Maintaining a nutritious diet is key to long-term health."
Morning tai chi sessions
Phát âm: /ˈmɔːr.nɪŋ taɪ ˈʧiː ˈsɛʃ.ənz/
Dịch: Các buổi tập thái cực quyền buổi sáng.
Ví dụ: "Many elderly people in Vietnam participate in morning tai chi sessions to improve flexibility and balance."
Traditional wellness techniques
Phát âm: /trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl ˈwɛl.nəs tɛkˈniːks/
Dịch: Các phương pháp chăm sóc sức khỏe truyền thống.
Ví dụ: "Herbal medicine and acupuncture are traditional wellness techniques still widely used today."
3. What other sports are popular in your country?
📌 Point: In my country, besides football and badminton, sports like swimming, volleyball, and martial arts are also quite popular.
📌 Explain: Many people, especially students, enjoy playing volleyball and basketball in school. Additionally, martial arts such as Vovinam and Taekwondo are commonly practiced, as they promote both physical fitness and self-defense skills. Swimming is also a preferred activity in many coastal areas due to the hot climate.
📌 Example: For instance, in Vietnam, Vovinam, a traditional Vietnamese martial art, is widely taught in schools and sports clubs. Meanwhile, during summer, swimming pools are often packed with families looking to cool off and stay active.
📌 Link: So yeah, while football remains the most popular sport, people in my country have a diverse range of sports to choose from depending on their preferences and lifestyle.
🔹 Vocab highlights:
Martial arts
Phát âm: /ˈmɑːr.ʃəl ɑːrts/
Dịch: Võ thuật.
Ví dụ: "Many children take martial arts classes to improve their strength and discipline."
Coastal areas
Phát âm: /ˈkoʊ.stəl ˈeə.ri.əz/
Dịch: Khu vực ven biển.
Ví dụ: "Swimming is a common sport in coastal areas due to easy access to the sea."
Vovinam
Phát âm: /voʊ.viː.næm/
Dịch: Một môn võ truyền thống của Việt Nam.
Ví dụ: "Vovinam is a martial art that combines self-defense techniques with acrobatics."
4. How can individuals with busy schedules learn about maintaining health?
📌 Point: Busy people can still learn about staying healthy by using technology, adopting time-efficient habits, and seeking expert advice.
📌 Explain: With modern technology, people can access health and fitness apps, follow nutrition blogs, or listen to podcasts that provide quick and useful tips on maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Additionally, small changes like meal prepping or doing short workout routines can help them stay fit without requiring too much time.
📌 Link: Even with a hectic schedule, people can remain up-to-date and prioritize their health by utilizing effective techniques and digital tools.
🔹 Vocabulary highlights:
Health and fitness apps
Pronunciation: /hɛlθ ænd ˈfɪt.nəs æps/
Translation: Ứng dụng sức khỏe và thể dục.
Example: "Health and fitness apps offer customized workout schedules and dietary guidance."
Meal prepping
Pronunciation: /miːl ˈprɛp.ɪŋ/
Translation: Chuẩn bị bữa ăn trước.
Example: "Meal prepping helps individuals with busy lives maintain a healthy diet without spending excessive time cooking."
Fitness tracking apps
Pronunciation: /ˈfɪt.nəs ˈtræk.ɪŋ æps/
Translation: Ứng dụng theo dõi thể chất.
Example: "Fitness tracking apps allow users to monitor their steps, heart rate, and calorie intake to stay on track with their fitness goals."
